Notes

1.     Smibert, Thomas (1850). The clans of the Highlands of Scotland: an account of their annals, with delineations of their tartans, and family arms. Edinburgh: James Hogg. p. 44.

2.     The belt and buckle encompassing the crest shown, implies that is a clansmen or clanswomen crest, the chief's crest is encompassed by a circlet.

3.     The Scottish Clans and Their Tartans, p.11. (Retrieved on 24 April 2009). Edinburgh: W. & A.K. Johnston, 1900(?).

4.     Logan, James (1899). The clans of the Scottish Highland. Columbia University: Bryce. p. 113.

5.     b Scots Kith & Kin. 1900. Edinburgh: Albyn Press, Ltd. for Clan House, Lindsay & Co. Ltd., s.d. (c1960, reprint of 1900 first edition). 94 pp. + fold-out map.

6.    ^ "The Scottish Clans and Their Tartans". W. & A. K. Johnston Limited. Edinburgh and London. 1886. Page 3.

7.     Smibert, Thomas (1850). The clans of the Highlands of Scotland: an account of their annals, with delineations of their tartans, and family arms. Edinburgh: James Hogg. p. 35.

8.     Maclauchlan, Thomas (1857). Celtic Gleanings. Maclachlan and Stewart. p. 168.

9.    Keay, John (2000). Collins encyclopaedia of Scotland. Harper Collins. p. 114.

10. Buchanan of Auchmar, William (1733). The Historical and Genealogical Essay Upon the Family and Surname of Buchanan. Glasgow: Gale ECCO. p. 15f. ISBN 978-1170761922.

11. Robert Bain. 1938. The Clans and Tartans of Scotland. Glasgow and London: Fontana/Collins. p. 50.

12. Bain, loc. cit.

13.  Buchanan of Auchmar, William (1733). The Historical and Genealogical Essay Upon the Family and Surname of Buchanan. Glasgow: Gale ECCO. p. 16. ISBN 978-1170761922.

14.  National Archive of Scotland, RH1/2/40

15.  Buchanan of Auchmar, William (1733). The Historical and Genealogical Essay Upon the Family and Surname of Buchanan. Glasgow: Gale ECCO. p. 20. ISBN 978-1170761922.

16.  Buchanan of Auchmar, William (1733). The Historical and Genealogical Essay Upon the Family and Surname of Buchanan. Glasgow: Gale ECCO. p. 21. ISBN 978-1170761922.

17. Buchanan, Watson W. (2002) 'History of Clan Buchanan and its Septs: a Millennial Update' Pro Familia Publishing, Toronto, Canada, p 7f

18. Burke, John (1833) ‘A General and Heraldic Dictionary of the Peerage and Baronetage of the British Empire, Volume 1’, 4th Ed, Published for Henry Colburn, London, p 318

19. Buchanan of Auchmar, William (1733). The Historical and Genealogical Essay Upon the F amily and Surname of Buchanan. Glasgow. p. 20f.

20. Buchanan, W. Watson (2002). The History of Clan Buchanan and its Septs: a Millennial Update. Toronto: Pro Familia Publishing. p. 29f.

21. Robertson’s Index for Charters of Sovereigns of Scotland, cited in Nimo, William (1817) History of Stirlingshire. Corrected and brought down to the present time by W.M. Stirling, 2nd. Editor William MacGregor Stirling, Oxford University, p 395f

22. National Archive of Scotland, GD220/1/D/5/1/4

23. Robertson’s Index for Charters of Sovereigns of Scotland, cited in Nimo, William. p 396.

24. Guthrie Smith, John (1896). Strathendrick and its Inhabitants from Early Times (1st ed.). Glasgow: James Maclehose and Son. p. 285.

25. Partially reproduced in Clouston, J. Storer, 'The Armorial of Berry' Proceedings of the Society of Antiquarians of Scotland, Vol. LXXII, 6th series, Vol XII (1938) pages 84-111

26. "The Scots Roll". www.heraldry-scotland.co.uk. Retrieved 28 September 2016.

27. Macdonald, William Rae (1904). Scottish Armorial Seals. Edinburgh: William Green and Son. p. 32.

28.  "The Highland Clans of Scotland" by George Eyre-Todd 1923.

29. "Clan MacLaren History". www.electricscotland.com. Retrieved 15 January 2012.

30. "A History of the Clan Mackenzie" by Alexander MacKenzie.

31. Scott, Sir Walter (1828). Tales of a Grandfather; being Stories taken from Scottish History (1st ed.). Zwickau: Brothers Schumann. pp. 204f.

32. Jump up to: a b Anderson 1862, p. 461.

33. Buchanan of Auchmar, William (1733). The Historical and Genealogical Essay Upon the Family and Surname of Buchanan. Glasgow: Gale ECCO. p. 108. ISBN 978-1170761922.

34. Dobson, David (1983). Directory of Scots Banished to the American Plantations: 1650–1775. Genealogical Publishing Com. p 18

35. Dobson (1983). p 18

36. Buchanan, Arthur William Patrick (1929) "Later Leaves of the Buchanan Book," p223, E. Garand

37. Buchanan, Andrew Hamilton and Buchanan, Neal Harkness (1995) "Andrew Buchanan of Chingford 1807–1877," p223, Hazard Press Ltd, Christchurch

38.  Dobson (1983). p 17

39. Buchanan of Auchmar, William (1733). The Historical and Genealogical Essay Upon the Family and Surname of Buchanan. Glasgow: Gale ECCO. p. 31. ISBN 978-1170761922.

40. Eyre-Todd, George (1923). The Highland clans of Scotland; their history and traditions (1st ed.). New York: D. Appleton and Company. pp. 13.

41. "Prisoners of the '45.2.58," Muster Rolls of Prince Charles Edward Stuart's Army 1746.67, Public Records Office, London T1.328.

42. Aikman, Christian and Betty, Stuart Hart (2010) "No Quarter Given: The Muster Roll of Prince Charles Edward Stuart's Army, 1745–46", p 66, Neil Wilson Publishing Ltd, Glasgow.

43. McDonnell, Frances (2009) "Jacobites of Perthshire, 1745", p 4-5, Genealogical Publishing Com, Baltimore

44.  Aikman, p69

45. McDonnell, p 4-5

46. Aikman, p227

47. Waugh, John and Mounsey, George Gill (1846) "Carlisle in 1745: authentic account of the occupation of Carlisle in 1745 by Prince Charles Edward Stewart", p257, Longman and Co, London.

48.  Waugh and Mounsey, p253.

49. Aikman, p66

50. Aikman, p14

51. Aikman, p126

52. Aikman, p57

53. Youngson, A. J. (1985) "The Prince and the Pretender: A Study in the Writing of History," p80, Croom Helm Ltd., Beckenham

54. McKerracher, Mairead (2012) "Jacobite Dictionary", Neil Wilson Publishing, Glasgow.

55. Hill, James and Smith, John (1835) "Memorabilia of Glasgow: selected from the minute books of the burgh, MDLXXXVIII-MDCCL", p 505, Glasgow

56.  Cochrane, Andrew and Dennistoun, James (1836) "The Cochrane correspondence regarding the affairs of Glasgow, M.DCC.XLV-VI", p 107, Maitland Club, Glasgow

57. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography

58. "Murray, William, styled Second Duke of Atholl and marquess of Tullibardine (1689–1746), Jacobite leader and army officer"Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/19654. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)

59. Jesse, John Heneage (1846) "Memoirs of the pretenders and their adherents, Volume 2", p 266, J.W. Moore, Philadelphia

60. Buchanan of Auchmar, William (1733). The Historical and Genealogical Essay Upon the Family and Surname of Buchanan. Glasgow: Gale ECCO. p. 31f. ISBN 978-1170761922.

61. Guthrie Smith, John (1896). Strathendrick and its Inhabitants from Early Times (1st ed.). Glasgow: James Maclehose and Son.

62. Adam, Frank (1970). The Clans, Septs and Regiments of the Scottish Highlands (8th edition, edited by Sir Thomas Innes of Learney ed.). Stirling: Johnson and Bacon. pp. 401f.

63. Adams. p. 405. Missing or empty |title= (help)

64. Buchanan of Auchmar, William (1733). The Historical and Genealogical Essay Upon the Family and Surname of Buchanan. Glasgow: Gale ECCO. p. 15. ISBN 978-1170761922.

65. Buchanan of Auchmar, William (1733). The Historical and Genealogical Essay Upon the Family and Surname of Buchanan. Glasgow: Gale ECCO. p. 18. ISBN 978-1170761922.

66.  Buchanan of Auchmar, William (1733). The Historical and Genealogical Essay Upon the Family and Surname of Buchanan. Glasgow: Gale ECCO. p. 19. ISBN 978-1170761922.

67.  Guthrie Smith, John (1896). Strathendrick and its Inhabitants from Early Times (1st ed.). Glasgow: James Maclehose and Son. p. 283.

68. Smibert, Thomas (1850). The clans of the Highlands of Scotland: an account of their annals, with delineations of their tartans, and family arms. Edinburgh: James Hogg. p. 36.

69.  Guthrie Smith, John (1896). Strathendrick and its Inhabitants from Early Times (1st ed.). Glasgow: James Maclehose and Son. p. 284.

70. Buchanan of Auchmar, William (1733). The Historical and Genealogical Essay Upon the Family and Surname of Buchanan. Glasgow: Gale ECCO. p. 23. ISBN 978-1170761922.

71. Buchanan of Auchmar, William (1733). The Historical and Genealogical Essay Upon the Family and Surname of Buchanan. Glasgow: Gale ECCO. p. 24. ISBN 978-1170761922.

72. Guthrie Smith, John (1896). Strathendrick and its Inhabitants from Early Times (1st ed.). Glasgow: James Maclehose and Son. p. 309.

73.  Buchanan of Auchmar, William (1733). The Historical and Genealogical Essay Upon the Family and Surname of Buchanan. Glasgow: Gale ECCO. p. 25. ISBN 978-1170761922.

74. b Guthrie Smith, John (1896). Strathendrick and its Inhabitants from Early Times (1st ed.). Glasgow: James Maclehose and Son. p. 286.

75. Buchanan of Auchmar, William (1733). The Historical and Genealogical Essay Upon the Family and Surname of Buchanan. Glasgow: Gale ECCO. p. 27. ISBN 978-1170761922.

76.  Guthrie Smith, John (1896). Strathendrick and its Inhabitants from Early Times (1st ed.). Glasgow: James Maclehose and Son. p. 287.

77.  Buchanan of Auchmar, William (1733). The Historical and Genealogical Essay Upon the Family and Surname of Buchanan. Glasgow: Gale ECCO. p. 28. ISBN 978-1170761922.

78.  Buchanan of Auchmar, William (1733). The Historical and Genealogical Essay Upon the Family and Surname of Buchanan. Glasgow: Gale ECCO. p. 29. ISBN 978-1170761922.

79.  Guthrie Smith, John (1896). Strathendrick and its Inhabitants from Early Times (1st ed.). Glasgow: James Maclehose and Son. p. 289.

80. Description of arms: Or, a lion rampant Sable, armed and langued Gules, within a double tressure flory counterflory of the Second. Smibert, Thomas (1850). The clans of the Highlands of Scotland: an account of their annals, with delineations of their tartans, and family arms. Edinburgh: James Hogg. p. 44.

81. Buchanan of Auchmar cites Dec 1682, Guthrie Smith cites before 6 September 1681, and National Archives of Scotland have a legal document prepared for John Buchanan's signature dated 28 August 1680 but it is unsigned, and a separated document of the same date is signed by George Buchanan of that Ilk. It would appear that John Buchanan died some close to and prior to 28 August 1680.

82. Buchanan of Auchmar, William (1733). The Historical and Genealogical Essay Upon the Family and Surname of Buchanan. Glasgow: Gale ECCO. p. 30f. ISBN 978-1170761922.

83. Morrow, Joseph John (2018). Findings and Reasons regarding the petition of John Michael Baillie-Hamilton Buchanan of that Ilk and of Arnprior for official recognition of change of name and confirmation of chiefly arms (Report). Edinburgh: Court of the Lord Lyon. pp. 1–3.

84. Court of the Lord Lyon (16 September 2018). "New Buchanan Chief". Retrieved 17 September 2018.

85. Peskett, Hugh (2016). Chiefship of Clan Buchanan - Abstract of Evidence (Report). Winchester: Secret Genius. pp. 85ff.

86. Murray, Athol (2018). Report on Buchanan Charters (Report). Athol Murray. pp. 1–3.

87. "Buchanan, Old Parish Church | Canmore".

88. "Welcome to Canmore - Canmore". canmoremapping.rcahms.gov.uk.

89. Guthrie Smith, John (1896). Strathendrick and its Inhabitants from Early Times (1st ed.). Glasgow: James Maclehose and Son. p. 305.

90.  See Reports of cases decided in the Court of the Lord Lyon, Scots Law Times 1965

91. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. "Requirements for Recognition". Archived from the original on 26 February 2012. Retrieved 23 December2011.

92. Innes of Learney, Sir Thomas (1978). Scots Heraldry (3rd edition, revised by Malcolm Innes of Edingight ed.). London and Edinburgh: Johnson and Bacon. p. 67.

93. Buchanan of Auchmar, William (1733). The Historical and Genealogical Essay Upon the Family and Surname of Buchanan. Glasgow: Gale ECCO. p. 32. ISBN 978-1170761922.

94. Scott, Sir Walter (1830) ‘‘Tales of a grandfather; being stories taken from Scottish history‘‘, 3rd Series, p 324, Cadell and Co., Edinburgh

95. John Heneage Jesse, The Pretenders and Their Adherents: Memoirs of the Chevalier, Prince Charles Edward, and Their Adherents, Volume 2, 1864, p259, Richard Bentley, London

96.  A D. Fillan, Stories, traditionary and romantic, of the two rebellions in Scotland in 1715 and 1745, 1849, p265, Richard Bentley, London

97.  Hallen, A.W. Cornelius (Ed) (1890) ‘‘The Scottish Antiquary; or The Northern Notes and Queries‘‘ Vol V, June 1890, p 27.

98.  Frazer, Alexander (1899) ‘‘Last Laird of MacNab‘‘, p 2, Imrie, Graham and Co.

99.  Buchanan of Auchmar p 79.

100. National Archives of Scotland GD220/1/E/3/36 Revocation of bond of tailzi.

101. Nisbet, Alexander (1722). A System of Heraldry Vol 1. Edinburgh: J. Mack Euen. p. 297.

102. Buchanan of Auchmar, William (1733). The Historical and Genealogical Essay Upon the Family and Surname of Buchanan. Glasgow: Gale ECCO. p. 39. ISBN 978-1170761922.

103.  Nisbet, Alexander (1742). Robert Fleming (ed.). A System of Heraldry Vol 2. Edinburgh: J. MackEuen. p. Historical and Critical Remarks on Prynne's History of the Ragman Roll, p39.

104. Jump up to:a b Buchanan-Hamilton, Francis (1826). Claim of Dr Francis Hamilton Buchanan of Spittal. Edinburgh: James Clarke & Co. p. 1.

105.  Guthrie Smith, John (1896). Strathendrick and its Inhabitants from Early Times (1st ed.). Glasgow: James Maclehose and Son. pp. 373f.

106. Guthrie Smith, John (1896). Strathendrick and its Inhabitants from Early Times (1st ed.). Glasgow: James Maclehose and Son. p. 375.

107.  Guthrie Smith, John (1896). Strathendrick and its Inhabitants from Early Times (1st ed.). Glasgow: James Maclehose and Son. p. 376.

108. Adam, Frank (1970). The Clans, Septs and Regiments of the Scottish Highlands (8th edition, edited by Sir Thomas Innes of Learney ed.). Stirling: Johnson and Bacon. p. 203.

109. History of the Scottish Highlands, Highland Clans and Highland Regiments," edited by John S. Keltie, FSA Scot and which is duplicated in part on Electric Scotland. "Buchanan History". Retrieved 23 December2011.

110.  On the wedding record of John Hamilton Buchanan and Phoebe Elizabeth Brock, 1884, John’s father is recorded as being John Buchanan-Hamilton of Leny.

111. Guthrie Smith, John (1896). Strathendrick and its Inhabitants from Early Times (1st ed.). Glasgow: James Maclehose and Son. p. 372.

112. Edinburgh Gazette. "Advanced Search". Archived from the originalon 26 December 2011. Retrieved 23 December 2011.

113. London Gazette. "Advanced Search". Retrieved 23 December 2011.

114.The Buchanan Society (2004). The Buchanan Society Handbook 2004. Glasgow: Printworks Ltd.

115. Innes of Learney. p. 65. 

116. Burke, John (1850). A Genealogical and Heraldic Dictionary of the Landed Gentry of Great Britain & Ireland vol III (1st ed.). London: HENRY COLBURN. pp. 44ff.

117.  Addison, William Innes (1898). A roll of the graduates of the University of Glasgow from 31st December, 1727 to 31st December, 1897 (1st ed.). Glasgow: J. MacLehose & sons. p. 74.

118. In a series of articles (initiated by genealogist and author, Walter Malise Graham Easton, and extended by Alexander Wilson Gray-Buchanan) and public response (including from John Parkes-Buchanan) in The Genealogical Magazine vols 2, 3 and 4 (1899-1901), aspects of specific cadet lines of Clan Buchanan are discussed. Mr Buchanan-Hamilton is cited as being the chief of the whole house of Buchanan. Unlike numerous other points, this assertion of Buchanan-Hamilton’s chiefship is not challenged.

119. "About the Clan Buchanan Society International". www.theclanbuchanan.com. Archived from the original on 1 December 2017. Retrieved 22 November 2017.

120. The Buchanan Society. "About the Society". Archived from the original on 6 February 2012. Retrieved 12 December 2011.

121. The Buchanan Society. "Clan Country". Archived from original on 6 February 2012. Retrieved 12 December 2011.

122.  Clan Buchanan Society International. "About CBSI". Archived from the original on 28 November 2012. Retrieved 23 December 2011.

123. Emails from President CBSI, David Byrne, of 11 and 14 Sep 2012

124.  To be heraldically correct tears are represented by goutte Azure (blue) http://www.heraldryclipart.com/symbolism/d.html

125. BBC News (14 September 2018). "Clan Buchanan appoints its first chief since 1681". BBC News. Retrieved 8 October 2018.

126. "Our Chief". The Clan Buchanan. Retrieved 27 February 2021.

Other References

  • Anderson, William (1862). The Scottish Nation: Or, The Surnames, Families, Literature, Honours, and Biographical History of the People of. Fullarton. p. 461ISBN 978-0-7884-0310-1.

  • The Buchanan Society

  • Buchanan of Auchmar, William. An inquiry into the genealogy and present state of ancient Scottish surnames: with the origin and descent of the Highland clans; and family of Buchanan. Glasgow, W. Duncan, 1723

  • Smith, John Guthrie. Strathendrick and its inhabitants from early times. Glasgow, J. Maclehose and sons, 1896 (The section on the Buchanan Genealogies has been prepared by Mr. A. W. Gray Buchanan, from genealogical trees and memoranda carefully written out by Mr. Guthrie Smith.)

  • Peskett, Hugh. Petition to Lord Lyon King of Arms for Scotland for the undifferenced Arms of Buchanan of that Ilk, 2018